Following the success of several collaborations, including orchestral VST BBC Symphony Orchestra Professional, Spitfire Audio and BBC Studios have announced a new venture offering something completely different: the iconic and groundbreaking sounds of the BBC Radiophonic Workshop made available as a software VST for the first time.
Known best as the studio that played a pivotal role in the development of electronic music and music technology, and producing greatly-loved music such as the original Dr Who theme, the new VST (Virtual Studio Technology) will make the studio’s original samples available to be used by composers, producers, sound designers, and electronic artists alike.
The Radiophonic Workshop was set up in the late 1950s to meet the demand for newer and pioneering types of sound effects and music for the BBC’s programming. Allocated rooms 13 and 14 of the BBC Maida Vale studios, the studio was first established by composer Daphne Oram (one of the first British composers to produce electronic sound) and sound engineer and composer Desmond Briscoe. The early work saw innovative sound effects being created for radio, eventually expanding to the popular science fiction serial Quatermass and the Pit.
‘History in the remaking’
After Oram left to start her own studio, BBC Radiophonic Workshop was notable for continuing to bring in talented and pioneering female composers and sound engineers, including Delia Derbyshire, one of the biggest names in early electronic music. Derbyshire helped bring the Workshop greater acclaim and recognition when commissioned to take Ron Grainger’s theme for Dr Who and realise it into the iconic electronic that opened each episode of the series, one of the first television or film to be made entirely with electronic equipment.
Besides Dr Who’s theme and incidental music, the BBC Radiophonic Workshop created much of the programme’s sound effects, including the engine of the TARDIS, the instantly-recognisable voice effect of the Daleks, and the Doctor’s Sonic Screwdriver. The composers and Workshop used musique concrète techniques (using recorded sounds as source material for music), tape manipulation, and later modular synthesisers.
“For 40 years, the BBC Radiophonic Workshop was the place to go for the sound of the impossible,” Spitfire Audio commented. “The unruly engine behind the music and effects of Doctor Who, the Goon Show, Blake’s 7, The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy, Living Planet and countless other productions from the BBC. It was a place of other worlds and of other sounds. From scraping pianos and hitting lampshades to manipulating tape loops with milk bottles, the Workshop's unconventional methods produced a distinctive sonic signature that continues to inspire artists.”